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Urinalysis Lab
is due today 4-15-09.
Make sure you answer
ALL
questions on the back of page 66. Many numbers have more than one
question to answer....so please make sure you answer all part of the
question if you want to earn full credit.
***Results of the Urinalysis Lab
LB p 63 - 66. Data tables: For Data Table 2, Patient
1 tested positive for sugar. For Data Table 3, Patient 2 should have been the
only patient to test
positive for protein. For Data Table 4, (The chart was on the
board if you missed class, here are the results) Patient 1 tested positive for
crystals, Patient 2 for red blood cell casts, and Patient 3 white blood
cell casts. Everything else is negative.
Make sure you answer
ALL
questions on the back of page 66. Many numbers have more than one
question to answer.
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Questions 1-11 Urinalysis Webquest- from last week (Week 9) should be answered and attached
to the back of your Urinalysis Lab. Due 4-15-09 See below:
Review these
websites: (1) Urinalysis
(2) Urinalysis
Answer these questions using your LB pages and the above websites, then
staple the answered questions to the back of your lab.
1. What are the steps in diagnosing
disease?
2. What diseases can be indicated by urine
color? Give an example.
3. What diseases can be indicated by urine
odor? Give an example.
4. What diseases can be indicated by urine
pH and specific gravity? Give an example.
5. What diseases can be indicated by urine
microscopic observations? Give an example.
6. How can pregnancy be determined by a
urine test?
7. Can urinalysis quantify amount of drugs
in the system?
8. What diseases can be indicated by cells
in the urine? Give an example.
9. What are the signs of diabetes mellitus?
10. What are the signs of kidney malfunction?
11. What are the signs of renal parenchymal disease (glomerulonephritis)?
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MIDTERM TEST:
Circulatory, Respiratory and Excretory Systems 4-15-09. This week
will be dedicated to preparing for this Test. Study all notes, worksheets
and Diagrams. Diagrams on the test will include: Heart, Respiratory
System, Excretory System, and Nephron. If you have not collected all of
your work, please stop by J-8 and pick up all papers pertaining to this test.
***We will review in class before the Test. In
particular, we will go over the Kidney and the functional unit of the Kidney-
the Nephron.
Use the following Study Guide
to prepare for the Midterm:
Midterm Review:
Study Guide Due 4-15-09 (for points!)
Note: Circulatory #13,
Respiratory #8 and Excretory #13 -you will not need to answer on paper...these
questions are referring to the diagrams that you will need to know for the test.
Note: Notes cannot be used on
the Midterm
Circulatory, Respiratory, Excretory Systems
Study Guide:
Circulatory System:
- Name the components of the blood (both liquid and
cells)
- What is the function of the RBC’s? What important
protein allows the blood to carry oxygen?
- What is the function of the WBC’s?
- Name the blood vessels and their function.
- What are stem cells?
- Name the 4 blood types.
- What blood type is considered the universal donor?
Universal recipient?
- If you are blood type A, what markers are on your
cells? What antibodies are found in your body?
- What is Rh disease? Describe a situation in which a
baby and mother are not compatible.
- Know the difference between pulmonary circulation and
systemic circulation.
- Describe the SA node and its function. Do the same
for the AV node.
- Where is blood pressure the greatest? Where is it the
lowest? Where does the actual exchange of gases, wastes and nutrients take
place?
- Be able to label the heart and know the flow of blood
thru the heart starting with the Superior Vena Cava and ending with the
Inferior Vena Cava.
Respiratory System:
- Give the sequence of the flow of air through the
respiratory system. Start at the nasal cavity and end at the alveoli. For
each structure give the function.
- Which vertebrate body system is most closely
associated functionally with respiration?
- The movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide is
accomplished by simple diffusion. Be able to explain this statement.
- Give 3 sources of Carbon Monoxide. Why is it so
deadly to humans?
- Describe inhalation and exhalation in terms of
pressure and movement of diaphragm.
- Define these terms: Tidal Volume, Vital Capacity
- What are some of the diseases caused by smoking?
- Be able to label the Respiratory system. Know the
route that air takes as it flows through the Respiratory system.
Excretory System:
- Name 3 ways that water can be lost by the body.
- Name 3 ways that water can be gained by the body.
- The most toxic substances found in the blood are
metabolites of ….(choose one)
- Lipids? Carbohydrates? Proteins?
Vitamins?
- What is the functional Unit of the Kidney?
- Be able to label the Excretory System: Kidneys,
Ureters, Urinary Bladder, Urethra.
- Where does filtration occur in the mammalian nephron?
- Which substances are filtered from the blood stream?
Which substances are not filtered from the blood stream?
- Which substances are reabsorbed?
- What is Dialysis?
- What is Alcohol and Caffeine? How do they affect ADH?
- What is the function of ADH?
- Know which of these substances are; reabsorbed,
excreted or some reabsorbed, some excreted: water, salt, amino acids,
glucose, and urea.
- Be able to label a Nephron.
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